In Near North, Industry Meets a Suburb in the City

Editor’s Note: Longtime contributor Max Hailperin is walking each of Minneapolis’ 87 neighborhoods, in alphabetical order. He chronicles his adventures at allofminneapolis.com, where the original version of this article was published June 16, 2024.

My previous visit to Near North focused on a late 19th century residential area. This time I found two distinct areas juxtaposed in the northeastern portion of the neighborhood: industry along the river, and a residential “suburb in the city” constructed in the 1970s.

On my route map, you can see the suburban-style development to the west of I-94: Note the curving cul-de-sacs that branch into further cul-de-sacs. These are among the spurs that I walked forward and back, shown in red on the map. In the industrial area to the east of the interstate, there are some more linear spurs, which were in part necessitated by road construction. There’s also a two-block loop in blue connected to the main loop only by spurs.

The main loop starts and ends on the northern edge of the neighborhood, West Broadway at Second Street North. There, across the street from the Northside Achievement Zone, I saw the first of several artistically wrapped traffic control cabinets.

Traffic Control Cabinet, Southwest Corner of 2nd St. N. and W. Broadway. Author photo.

This industrial area has buildings of many ages, but the earliest date back to the 19th century. An example from my southward spur on Washington Avenue is the one that now contains Bar Brava. Judging by the Hennepin County Library’s building permit index, it started life as a store with residences above and went through various other uses, including a saloon and a factory. Maybe the saloon was counted as a store? The ghost sign suggests a cafe serving Coca-Cola.

Bar Brava, 1914 Washington Ave. N. (1894). Author photo.

Between buildings dedicated to storage, the arts, hospitality, and education, industry still thrives in this industrial district. One of the larger heavy industries here is metal recycling, which has been a recurrent source of conflict over environmental concerns. None of that conflict was visible on my walk, however. Instead, I saw multiple metal recycling facilities, just as I saw multiple storage facilities.

EMR Northern Metal Recycling, 1810 Washington Ave. N. Author photo.
Public Storage, 1720 Washington Ave. N. (2021). Author photo.

Once I crossed over the interstate on West Broadway, I was on the commercial thoroughfare just north of the residential area. I’d devoted enough attention previously to this road, so I only came away with one more photograph, of another wrapped traffic control cabinet. On the north side of the street, there’s an important new mural, All Seasons, by Charles Caldwell. That’s in the Hawthorne neighborhood rather than Near North, strictly speaking.

Traffic Control Cabinet, Southeast Corner of W. Broadway and 4th St. N. Author photo.

Turning south on a half-block section of 5th Street North, I got a first good view of one of the townhome collections that provide a higher-density adjunct to the cul-de-sacs of detached single-family homes. Around the corner, the Lyndale Manor public senior housing development further illustrates the diversity of housing options.

Park Place Citihomes (1982), Viewed from 1800 Block of 5th St. N. Author photo.
Lyndale Manor, 600 18th Ave. N. (1969), Viewed from 18 1/2 Ave. N. Author photo.

In common parlance, “Lyn Park” is used for the all of the suburban-style development, of which Lyn Park Circle is a prime example. North News published a good profile of the area, discussing recent activism that successfully rerouted the Blue Line Extension.

509–513 Lyn Park Cir. N. (1977, 1976). Author photo.

I always try to keep my eyes open when I’m walking because not everything fits into a neat category like “housing styles” or “public art.” Some sights are even more ephemeral than the trees in blossom. For example, I must have gotten the timing just right to see a tree with a full-circle skirt of shadow.

Tree Shadow, Circa 1901 4th St. N. Author photo.

For automobiles, the suburban-style development is divided into two distinct pieces, one north of Hall Park and the other south. Pedestrians, however, have the luxury of trails connecting the park to Lyn Park Avenue and Lyn Curve Avenue on the north side and Hall Lane on the south. I used one of these to access the park from Lyn Curve.

When I last visited Hall Park, the portion east of Lyndale Avenue was closed for renovations, which included the construction of a bicycle skills course. Now I was able to see the fruits of that project, including work by Juxtaposition Arts and Melodee Strong.

Hall Park Bicycle Skills Course Sign (2023). Author photo.
Butterfly Bike Ramp (Juxtaposition Arts, 2023) at Hall Park Bicycle Skills Course. Author photo.
Hall Park Sidewalk Mural (Melodee Strong and Franklin Middle School Students, 2023). Author photo.
Hall Park Bridge. Author photo.

After exiting the park onto Lyndale, I briefly detoured west in order to pick up a few blocks I had omitted from my prior walk. Together with an earlier spur on West Broadway, these were the only exceptions to Lyndale’s status as the boundary between the two walks.

This area between Lyndale and Aldrich Avenues boasts the same combination of suburban-style cul-de-sacs and townhome development as east of Lyndale. Rather than photograph more of the housing, I prioritized another flowering tree. A walk in May has its particular pleasures.

14th Ave. N. at Boardwalk Citihomes. Author photo.

Back on the east side of Lyndale and south of Hall Park, I walked Hall Curve, along with its tributaries Hall Lane and Harry Davis Lane. The latter fits a pattern more pronounced on the west side of Lyndale, the naming of cul-de-sacs for prominent Black figures in local history. One good starting point regarding Davis’s life is Lorna Benson’s MPR obituary of him (of the western examples, the only one I walked this time was named for Van White).

Hall Curve Looking North from Harry Davis Ln. Author photo.

After crossing back over the interstate on Plymouth Avenue, industrial buildings of varying ages again became dominant, starting with a classic 1925 example on the northeast corner with 3rd Street North. At the left of the photo, you can just see that the building has had more recent additions.

260 Plymouth Ave. N. (1925). Author photo.

From 3rd Street, I used Washington Avenue to access the little loop between 16th and 18th Avenues. In particular, I was walking eastbound on 18th Avenue when I first caught sight of the West River Arts Building from its rear.

As is apparent from the photo, this building has two distinct parts. Based on building permit index entries, they date from 1906 and 1946. As on many street corners, the older building started out as a mixed retail/residential building (two stores and a rooming house). From 1926, it housed Stewart Paint’s office and manufacturing facility, which then spread into the newer building.

Rear View, West River Arts Building, 1729 2nd St. N. (Former Stewart Paint, 1906 and 1946). Author photo.
Directory, West River Arts Building, 1729 2nd St. N. Author photo.

The most prominent current tenant of the Arts Building is Dame Errant Clay on the ground floor of the older building. Dame Errant provides adults with workshops focusing on “creativity as self care,” with staff doing the firing and glazing. Some of the creations are available for purchase in a retail area at the front of the studio.

Dame Errant Clay, West River Arts Building, 1729 2nd St. N. Author photo.
Dame Errant Clay, West River Arts Building, 1729 2nd St. N. Author photo.

The physical appearance of the K&K Metal Recycling building across the street made more sense once I realized it had been the Diamond Iron Works. So that explains the prominent diamond-shaped brickwork above the main entrance. I was also interested to see a 1941 newspaper photo in which the diamond motif was also incorporated in the windows.

K&K Metal Recycling, 1728 2nd St. N. (Former Diamond Iron Works, 1904 and 1905). Author photo.

The newer addition on the south end of the building stands out principally because of the brick insets into its precast concrete facade — I don’t recall having seen that technique before.

K&K Metal Recycling, 1728 2nd St. N. Author photo.

Back on the west side of the street, the industrial park-style building to the south of the West River Arts Building would not have attracted my attention were it not for the banners on its front promoting drama, voice, and dance. Only in that way did I learn of Lundstrum Performing Arts, an important part of the community since its founding by a 15-year-old in 1927.

This is far from the first time I’ve learned of a nonprofit organization by stumbling across its headquarters, but it always is equal parts exciting and embarrassing. Excitement at learning something new, embarrassment that I was paying less attention to their achievements than to their brick and mortar.

Lundstrum Performing Arts, 1617 2nd St. N. Author photo.

I left 17th Avenue North for later, when I would walk it as a long spur off of West River Road. The remainder of the area between Lundstrum Performing Arts and Plymouth Avenue was partially off-limits due to road construction on 2nd Street North, but I poked my way through it as best I could using various spurs.

Once back to Plymouth, I continued out over the river on the bridge, which provided a good vantage point to see the parkway trails that run between West River Road and the river. The large, blue modern building in the distance is the US headquarters of Coloplast, an international maker of products for ostomy care and the like.

West River Parkway from Plymouth Avenue Bridge. Author photo.

Heading north from Plymouth on West River Road, I would have to pass a couple industrial buildings before I got to Coloplast, and the very first of them was a stopping point for me — Pryes Brewing.

Pryes Brewing, 1401 West River Rd. N. Author photo.

Once I was on the 17th Avenue spur, I was able to get a closer view of K&K Metal Recycling, which I had previously only seen from across 2nd Street. In my earlier photo of the new addition, you may have seen a colorful flowering tree on the south side. Now I got to see the individual blossoms. More generally, I was quite impressed at the care this metal recycler took with beautifying its property.

Tree on South Side of K & K Metal Recycling, 17th Ave. N. Author photo.

Continuing to the west, the building on the far side of 2nd Street is the Minneapolis Animal Care & Control Center. The sculpture out front, Heart of the City by Caprice Glaser (2004), was recognizable to me as an approximation of the outline of Minneapolis with the Mississippi running through it. There were several other elements of the design that escaped me entirely until I read about it; maybe you’ll do better than me.

Heart of the City (Caprice Glaser, 2004) at Animal Care & Control Center, 212 17th Ave. N. Author photo.

After returning to the river, I appreciated the beautiful day a bit more and completed my circuit by returning to the Northside Achievement Zone, where the north side of the building features a mural by Reggie LeFlore.

West River Parkway at 17th Ave. N. Author photo.
Northside Achievement Zone Mural (Reggie LeFlore, ), North Side of 1964 2nd St. N. Author Photo.

Max Hailperin

About Max Hailperin

Max Hailperin's personal project is allofminneapolis.com. Minneapolis has 87 neighborhoods, including the three industrial areas. Some he knows well, others he has not yet entered. However, he has committed to explore all of them on foot: every block of every street in every neighborhood. He is working through the neighborhoods alphabetically, from Armatage to Windom Park, so as to focus in one area, then hop to somewhere else.